Principles of News Design and Web Design
News design is the procedure of arranging content on a newspaper page according to graphic and editorial guidelines, then determining how to best achieve that arrangement. Main editorial goals comprise the order of news stories by chronological order, while other graphical considerations involve balanced and unobtrusive integration of advertising and information. News design seeks to maximize the utility of the printed paper through efficient presentation of information, while considering the reader’s convenience. An interesting and informative design will enhance the reading experience and increase the retention of the information conveyed.
Graphic design is concerned with the visual appeal of a print or picture. It refers to the aesthetic design of things including logos, pictures, symbols, patterns, and so forth. This work may be artistic or it may be applied scientifically in the production of a graphic or web site. News reporters who specialize in particular topics are usually trained in the art of graphic design. In most newspapers, designers are also responsible for preparing the news layouts of in-depth reports.
The principles of news design and web design can be learned easily with the help of a few books and articles on the same. For example, the rule of thumb on newspaper design says that background colors should contrast the primary color, the text font should be thin to allow clear viewing of text, and the illustration or photo of the item should be at a size that is easy to understand. In web design, the principles of web design state that the primary color should be simple and the secondary color should be contrasting, then the background and the image should be harmonious. Both principles are often used to create a successful website.